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Philosophical Dictionary

  • Plato's Allegory of the Cave: Unveiling the Truth Behind the Shadows

    Plato's Allegory of the Cave: Unveiling the Truth Behind the Shadows

    By Markus Uehleke

    Plato's Allegory of the Cave explores the notion of being trapped in a world of shadows and illusions. It invites us to question our perception of reality and contemplate the existence of ideal forms that transcend the physical realm.
  • Common Misconceptions of Stoicism and Absurdism

    Common Misconceptions of Stoicism and Absurdism

    By Markus Uehleke

    Popular culture often simplifies or distorts philosophical concepts to fit entertainment (e.g. memes) or narrative purposes, potentially leading to misconceptions. We explain the most common misunderstandings.
  • Philosophical applications in psychotherapy

    Philosophical applications in psychotherapy

    By Markus Uehleke

    We explain why basic philosophical assumptions are important, especially in humanistic and liberation psychology.
  • The comfort and dread of conceived nothingness

    The comfort and dread of conceived nothingness

    By Markus Uehleke

    What is nothingness understood from Western and Eastern traditions? A very brief distinction ...
  • Human nature versus social constructs

    Human nature versus social constructs

    By Markus Uehleke

    What actually are "social constructs" and what did Foucault and Judith Butler mean by this? We explain the facts with the help of a meme and show the limits of the concept.
  • Language as the limit of my world

    Language as the limit of my world

    By Markus Uehleke

    What is the core message of Wittgenstein's Tractatus and why did the philosopher reject it in his later reflections?